What does civil engineering systems encompass in site design?

Civil engineering systems in site design encompass critical functions that manage the interaction between built environments and natural systems. This includes grading, which involves the manipulation of the land's surface to ensure proper drainage and accessibility; storm water management, which addresses the control and treatment of runoff to prevent flooding and erosion while protecting water quality; and site servicing, which involves providing essential utilities such as water supply, sewage disposal, and electrical systems.

These components are crucial for creating a safe, functional, and sustainable environment. Grading affects how water flows across a site, storm water management systems mitigate potential environmental impacts from precipitation, and site servicing ensures that the infrastructure meets the needs of the users and complies with regulatory standards. Collectively, these elements contribute significantly to the overall effectiveness and safety of site design.